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头发 — pronunciations, definitions, and tags
HanziPinyinEnglishTags
头发tóufahair (on the head)HSK 3, n, rank #790, Medium
tóufa(tou2fa5) T2
  1. 1hair (on the head)
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March 24, 2026
头发(頭髮)tóufa(tou2fa5)

头发 (tóu fa) refers specifically to the hair on the head. It is commonly used in everyday conversations about personal grooming, hairstyles, and health. The term can also be found in contexts discussing beauty and fashion.

Frequency#790DifficultyMedium
Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, hair is often associated with beauty and identity. Traditional practices, such as hair cutting or styling, can have cultural significance, especially during festivals or rites of passage.

Memory Tip

Imagine a 'head' (头, tóu) with 'fa' (发, fa) coming out of it like a glorious mane of hair. Visualize styling this hair in different ways to remember that 头发 means 'hair on the head'.

Meanings of 头发

tóufa(tou2fa5)
1hair (on the head)
Exercise 1 of 2

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About 头发

头发Simplified
頭髮Traditional
Strokes
Radical
名词míngcínoun (n.)Part of Speech
#790Frequency Rank
HSK 2.0L3HSK 3.0L3ElementaryTOCFLL2HSKKL1CEFRA1

Podcast: 头发

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Podcast: 头发

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AI Study Notes for 头发

Quick Contrast

毛发 (máofà) refers to hair in a more general sense, including body hair, while 头发 (tóufa) specifically denotes hair on the head.

Memory Mnemonic

Imagine a 'head' (头, tóu) with 'fa' (发, fa) coming out of it like a glorious mane of hair. Visualize styling this hair in different ways to remember that 头发 means 'hair on the head'.

Usage Notes

Be careful not to confuse 头发 with other words for hair, as it specifically refers to hair on the head. It's used in both formal and informal contexts, and common collocations include phrases like '洗头发' (wash hair) and '剪头发' (cut hair). Pay attention to the tones: 头 (tóu) is second tone, and 发 (fa) is fifth tone.

HSK Study Tips

As a HSK Level 3 word, 头发 connects to other body parts like 眼睛 (eyes) and 鼻子 (nose), which are also commonly learned. Focus on using it in sentences to describe hairstyles or personal grooming habits.

Cultural Note

In Chinese culture, hair is often associated with beauty and identity. Traditional practices, such as hair cutting or styling, can have cultural significance, especially during festivals or rites of passage.

Common Mistakes

Learners often mistakenly use 头发 in phrases that apply to body hair, like saying '我有很多头发在手臂上' (I have a lot of hair on my arms), which should be '毛' (máo) instead. Remember, 头发 is only for head hair.

AI-enhanced 2026-03-24

Pronunciation of 头发

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Component Characters

tóuhead
HSK 25 strokes
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to send out
HSK 35 strokes
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Write 头发

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Grammar Patterns of 头发

头发 functions as a noun — it names a person, place, thing, or concept. Place it as a subject before the verb (主+谓) or as an object after the verb (谓+宾). Most Chinese nouns require a measure word between the number and the noun (e.g. 一个/三本). The example sentences below show it in action, with practice buttons (Listen, Practice Writing, Practice Speaking) on every line.

Exercise 1 of 4

Complete the Sentence

你的____很长。

Your hair is long.

Example Sentences for 头发 (10)

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1
你头发的发质与健康状况都应改善。

nǐ tóu fā de fā zhì yǔ jiàn kāng zhuàng kuàng dū yīng gǎi shàn。

Both the texture and condition of your hair should improve.
2
特迪用自己的粗手指头捋了一下浓密蓬乱的头发。

tè dí yòng zì jǐ de cū shǒu zhǐ tóu luō le yī xià nóng mì péng luàn de tóu fā。

Teddy ran thick fingers through his unruly thatch of hair.
3
这款洗发水是果香型的,洗后头发如丝般顺滑。

zhè kuǎn xǐ fā shuǐ shì guǒ xiāng xíng de, , xǐ hòu tóu fā rú sī bān shùn。

This shampoo smells fruity and leaves the hair beautifully silky.
4
萨拉抬起手来开始用手指缠绕一缕头发。

sà lā tái qǐ shǒu lái kāi shǐ yòng shǒu zhǐ chán rào yī lǚ tóu fā。

Sarah lifted her hand and started twirling a strand of hair.
5
他预言我的头发“一眨眼”就会长回来。

tā yù yán wǒ de tóu fā“ “ yī zhǎ” yǎn ” jiù huì cháng。

He predicted that my hair would grow back "in no time"
6
他的头发又长又乱,脸上胡子拉碴。

tā de tóu fā yòu cháng yòu luàn, , liǎn shàng hú zǐ lā。

He had long unkempt hair and a stubbly chin.
7
他头发凌乱,没刮胡子,脸色苍白。

tā tóu fā líng luàn, , méi guā hú, zǐ , liǎn sè。

His hair was disheveled, and his face was unshaven and gray.
8
詹姆斯从卧室出来,用毛巾擦着他湿漉漉的头发。

zhān mǔ sī cóng wò shì chū lái, , yòng máo jīn cā zháo tā shī lù lù de tóu。

James came out of his bedroom, toweling his wet hair.
9
让卷发自然变干,才能使头发卷最多,最有光泽。

ràng juàn fā zì rán biàn gān, , cái néng shǐ tóu fā juàn zuì, duō , zuì yǒu。

Dry curly hair naturally for maximum curl and shine.
10
他是个瘦高个,头发灰白。

tā shì gè shòu gāo gè, , tóu fā huī。

He was a tall, thin man with grey hair.

Cultural Notes for 头发

🏮Cultural insight

In Chinese culture, hair is often associated with beauty and identity. Traditional practices, such as hair cutting or styling, can have cultural significance, especially during festivals or rites of passage.

Frequently Asked Questions about 头发

You can say '我需要剪头发' (wǒ xū yào jiǎn tóu fa).